Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea87679471c25c15…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-06-27 06:56:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: de3e64e2946e551b8d17c09642283f52 SHA-1: d22d056d1c52d343597063120205ace23d9d7ff2 SHA-256: ea87679471c25c157e4fa5e00ae1c7d8d32036e31eb5bc36908f74f1e211bd63
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised websites, likely intended to lure users into downloading further malicious content or submitting sensitive information. The presence of multiple links on potentially compromised CMS upload storage suggests a coordinated effort to distribute malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://eseninternational.com/uploads/files/7281633944.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://mosoptagro.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8537c24b4e9bf4c6d4875efd6cbc5e21/wetubitakaxem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/baronufugovijasekida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asigurareingermania.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p7ghehdtrfqhq5nu5hhlf6ou7r/41694925490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5kb3g3r3469ngserkn1f6efi9a/fewufetisokobonur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608af11ade54b---jopisupatosujasaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sb3i4i8tniuh9vj5vlu91beq87/54457623847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9acae6f532---34148592717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poltinik.ru/userfiles/file/dopogeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shadesvalleymounties1969.com/clients/868959/File/vuxofavapomijogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k9-warrior.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8qup5cd2804q8ptje80ntdeone/lonaxabepaserelobazikilig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mediabandit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aec0b799e58---zuluj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indee-r.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab58d15e0565f30aadcc6f47b228d5c2/74044162335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henca.com/files/details/file/zizanoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandamaitland.com/images/file/60079317852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podushka.by/files/files/16334994769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkhairi.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2892acb0c58ae697f39b428aac9b5e6/jupivopenesivele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c1395fd9dca77acaf64d6716a8c5b12/51921100762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9ffaf0f2669e66f620da900aacfd778/77340485301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-21/20210521055443969586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naturalmis.com/userfiles/file/tajitikowikaroronop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a55072c9487---41613523576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peterdegendt.be/file/13459085775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=together+with+ead+business+studies+class+12+solutions+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f370.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF370 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010b82.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B82 17180 bytes
SHA-256: 44441d72f4b842875d0b16649ec65a352159685761f64b408c9cf1e7662bf8f9
font_02_sfnt_off0001383f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1383F 11360 bytes
SHA-256: 1f94ec1d839f0776dab5c0011a7a59868806b9e6f0b4b4f53e4d30ebe41a3f90