Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea5b77119d07eb7b…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

3.4 KB
MD5: 0bc96550088344572b1d3a59c39be223 SHA-1: b0849d12cea434f9af5918c7bae0c7ad9d1c500b SHA-256: ea5b77119d07eb7bde1908da5fa9f9c124209ea050e5f4fa27921f1b0cc16bf0
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data and specifically triggers the Equation Editor vulnerability. The ".objupdate" directive forces the embedded object to activate, leading to the exploitation of the Equation Editor. This is a common delivery mechanism for exploiting vulnerabilities to download and execute further stages.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000008a.bin
abf05bbd71911b5e5ba35b28eac37df74db21e9c405fd0732607502e703be1cb
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x8A 1515 bytes