Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea2997e7aba0bd58…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.1 KB Created: 2021-07-24 02:00:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: e645932147f3ec03d2f5d82048d63c42 SHA-1: 6a29630b96f43439cd495b79cdb085fd2012f4fb SHA-256: ea2997e7aba0bd58f15a682a8c7513a16e64a1ab2cac4ee617fcd723b8839098
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the heuristic findings clearly point to a malicious link distribution pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hacunamatata.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3fa65823de9f9bc3734d21e4f9ada23/xatanakazu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160830dc193303---rusega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dj-csnl.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086928871db4---47875210326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ucity68.com/clients/e/ea/ea220da86df44fb0ae3b7c8e8295ccc1/File/89671617632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160817ba91b429---kigedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160705028c9f80---rekadetaxunali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://womenshealthcarenp.com/clients/2/29/29a32d4da59f0b4eaa4573e1354aeabc/File/xejarebumovusod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flomojapan.com/upload/files/19393751875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sevenseahotel.com/uploads/images/files/gemod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f7f100cda732ccb79976d3819bb82ca/4282901307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glassco.ca/clients/9/99/99aa1728c1dafa3cf8773a75727b87c9/File/97027418904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stefandes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb95699388---77548862545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topopentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1a13e579f0---47107778038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.travelticket.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gnq394vus1q36eipcpt3ufot6l/lugabulozawafamexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qunjl.com/userfiles/files/bazevuxazifusaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beetsom.com/PROGRAM_FCKeditor_UserFiles/file/56915090460ab2a9a89ca3.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiostocchi.eu/userfiles/files/55129236336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizhkj.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-20/20210520061434567842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://office-agglo-larochelle.fr/userfiles/file/zusonefosajadiwesunomoxut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3chc38obufrmsbs0r2p2kd73t/14445860450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadeavenue.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/034d9c921ef60387e654a97852593c06/xuvokuduwigugaxulumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garmagostaran.com/Upload/file/99909444374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=apple+watch+series+5+vs+6+screen+sizePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ffdd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFDD 18548 bytes
SHA-256: eda88c369e23d1a59931dbe283d1265f893af837fa78f99a7f03ed834236ae6f
font_01_sfnt_off00012f4d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F4D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001475e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1475E 16172 bytes
SHA-256: 8214b55e030c3cb37d727e4c02e4f9fe3cb7b8fc3885df20e34cb8ea79a6e3ab
font_03_sfnt_off00015cef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15CEF 2432 bytes
SHA-256: 0386e119fa62a7519b1fa361b134deb917078870dee0c7d1cc912b2e36979bc1
font_04_sfnt_off000167b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x167B6 10844 bytes
SHA-256: 895f16663a0e1610dc7cef432e15d03bf3f14e380e6879118bd2aac3d1f6d938