MALICIOUS
200
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1204.002 Malicious File
The file contains Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open defined name, which is a known technique for executing malicious code. ClamAV detection identifies this as Emotet, a downloader family. The macro's use of dangerous formula APIs like RUN indicates it's designed to execute arbitrary commands, likely to download and run a second-stage payload.
Heuristics 4
-
Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAMEoletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
-
XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FNExcel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
-
ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.Emotet-bd646319c2d29cd6-9951195-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.Emotet-bd646319c2d29cd6-9951195-0
-
Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPENWorkbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
xlm_macros.txt46284ea41c691066b9fe85a87bc7e9bfc77336182ea3b4ed700574b0c8cd3189 |
xlm-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) | 3141 bytes |
Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.