Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea1d0fcf9e6b3b54…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.8 KB Created: 2009-02-19 14:45:49 -02:00 Authoring application: Writer (via OpenOffice.org 3.0)
MD5: 605652119cf8a010d30c02f0c484a214 SHA-1: e3020e7f78d7f94983668bc9fec0acceaf365e97 SHA-256: ea1d0fcf9e6b3b54e6ae88999944436b907b31d0ff7385664158badf06ce9642
106 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The eval() call and String.fromCharCode usage within the JavaScript stream suggest code obfuscation and execution. The primary function of this script appears to be the execution of arbitrary code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload, as evidenced by the 'Suspicious extracted artifact' heuristic. The file's structure and the nature of the script point towards a malicious downloader.

Heuristics 6

  • Launch action high PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0025_000.js
ac22032783a8a6b00c7a1f4f658cd8f09a8eb7ff4c648294068e360b2b5c13ca
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 25 at offset 0x21AD 16267 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).