Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea1bf5603018f27c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.8 KB Created: 2021-09-26 19:51:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: c209af98acc4fd2e1789a7d836338c3e SHA-1: c4c9c78fb9870ac4b417c7e990abd7996b076914 SHA-256: ea1bf5603018f27c6363fa2f927948a560bcfc5e60ec26888ca1c97ef6c61121
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external links, many pointing to disposable hosting or compromised CMS uploads, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate the redirection or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://agedwedfjtj.pretty-match.com/upload/files/98356055455.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uei46hfet79bbke77jnr7kg0nd/gejamapalifovuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttfi.org/app/webroot/userfiles/file/bifodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleanking.net/userData/board/file/2334681939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topbondtape.com/uploadss/file/funewida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://annassteen.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dudepufuletopugalirini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selapro.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/82589539595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16145def616661---nafali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldendazzle.com/upload/quangtri/files/muwibopud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614137e3cfb3f---2247242750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chafewyuok.handysociality.com/upload/files/11709538688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16148744adaa3b---dekanuruniwuxurirus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunway.me/uploads/file/241121211018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gok-maciejowice.pl/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67808003879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hollyskauaicondo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16144787a2b235---rapojiwunemukevibego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tungafilm.com/dorceiys/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fuderutadujut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://positiveforce.in/uploads/files/gavuvigewabesagezen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://decom.pro/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60263615507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xahscw.com/userfiles/file/rugijirewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://climacom.eu/userfiles/files/3213457635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acudrved.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kutazuzevejer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aihyang.com/userfiles/file/34066351305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=close+current+tab+chromePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b8b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB8B9 19008 bytes
SHA-256: a34689778c70f2afe92eb770edc357639976d0dc88df739306b026bf76e8337f
font_01_sfnt_off0000e9b0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9B0 10676 bytes
SHA-256: 550e9811cd53746a2269d1eb8a00fdb5ff1c3b025f4631cc161bbe71513ae1e0
font_02_sfnt_off00010206.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10206 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1