Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea153820b439e3cd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.0 KB Created: 2021-08-11 11:16:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 3ea7c5aed41adab7a2c76c97d55930e7 SHA-1: 2b12324455b0998e997cf80ec2a441792d12cfe4 SHA-256: ea153820b439e3cd7534b76bb131fa0b039275ef52e50a85fd1adb3d50d437d2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of external URI heuristics further supports the attack pattern of directing users to potentially harmful external resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e85ab3de7d2---mapulaka.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0eea21e3ce06a82f078f7c5574835aa7/jusuvisawopiwititusire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dhs1959reunion.com/clients/871764/File/71290026875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/22022951753.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d499ba4294---fuxelexujevatojebivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a3f797c9ec---43346088318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geodeslaboratori.eu/userfiles/files/rawizodafujajajedovamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kheops-so.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/peguxifizabidokoniwamobid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beachesbrewing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d71b097ed0f607ccaf6fd89c8a05a72d/zowovituvojisofawivoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estigotours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e61a777b6e844da0d0a5ad5851a0f67/97272496663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cargo3030.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2141473238---56433030390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/nutuzuwewiweladejiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.etoiles-recrutement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083beb841240---jevazuxegefir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imi.vc/upload/files/soviw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cssh.es/img/file/wuzuzelotafonuvazatunasim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepetrichortouch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i19h1evjdeam70lgf4da28ta6j/pedaxonazunofiguwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thelonerangerfanclub.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nabepuxivinibago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160920339b2f25---repazibil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gorisum.net/fckeditor/upload_file/file/dagaxikixugamoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sevoir.hu/uploads/file/6282805569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca37aecfea---85018737161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098b3e1d618e---57181603019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotwaterfactory.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf0847a904ad81e4f7a0d889a5f3b2ee/kuxekidafetunulupowilolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aacb03a9c53---78973063536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.travelticket.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2gf6c1icf3ibvso2io2o5fl661/lobodotoxewirekel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myphamasia.net/upload/files/62467743937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=permutations+and+combinations+formula+sheet+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc4d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC4D 17028 bytes
SHA-256: f38bd58a8f6909c03a20858b0f6aa5b6efa46816a61d8fdae1f3dfa4bc0bc825
font_01_sfnt_off0001085c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1085C 11128 bytes
SHA-256: 461bb0d309e90282a819ca540a9c979f6e7347f3a414ee9b2992777a0cc4a6d4
font_02_sfnt_off000121e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x121E5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1