Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ea026f69a0ea3404…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

813.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2023-02-28
MD5: 017389c4e5de04e8edc690506b7f713f SHA-1: a783d883578fc7e74d1224fcfd330dd54445486a SHA-256: ea026f69a0ea34043c51c57546dd3b5817bf7631a82fffc5ad618cb5c155d306
108 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1559.002 Component Object Model Hijacking

The critical heuristic firing for CVE-2017-11882 indicates the exploitation of a known vulnerability in Microsoft Equation Editor. The presence of an OLE object containing this exploit payload strongly suggests the file is designed to deliver a secondary malicious payload upon opening. No VBA macros were found to be executable, but the OLE object itself is the primary attack vector.

Heuristics 3

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
f49dbc64012e6bddb339faec7b21496196236f9fcccb1a05e9b68da87dd36471
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD01A8AF3C/oLe10nATIVe 1648 bytes