Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e9c8d53bb039f199…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.2 KB Created: 2021-08-30 00:28:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 34cc1bc8e3ee80c19dd83137f6897475 SHA-1: 7f35da96ce770a7884306fdb14c0237f53ba4df0 SHA-256: e9c8d53bb039f1999baaef94fdd163fc4c87f9a5add46f0c683c3169132e76b9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. These links are likely intended to lure users to malicious sites for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=voyeur+meaning+in+english PDF link annotation
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bc12953ca8---11588224051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611208d9afeba---40413626779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hs9krcmop11sfnjkjbse09j9rn/64904146961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimbuunguyen.com/uploads/userfiles/file/tufazagujevedamelidudol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dd581d21e3---vijubupawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f8201a5586e---perudababonobonokakulexir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kolodezrus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b69b119575872abd243f25427ebd2fd/bejut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tvmreza.tv/ckfinder/userfiles/files/28584150300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pluimveebeurs.com/userfiles/file/wusesoxun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gservicepz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/394b073b16fd7d326a62b5b3770d832a/neles.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cba24740e2---duvuxaminosorew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75c1d961046b4225bb2cd2d81b74406b/zinaraboregadejodakema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centroolosprato.it/userfiles/files/7999809221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://minhkygroup.com/luutru/files/xamasodexiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africanhairbraidingsalon.com/userfiles/file/rodaxelivofuvokibuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5028894a1---ludadosulewavegewitaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3uh2qa294mjldfjjct7f3aklso/gerimufivip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.analfissur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea9f45e413---lagukomuviwapoxab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://study-go.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2bee276b44a67ab25715f428d2e67b6/xufosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thegreenlegacykeepers.com/clients/e/e8/e8dc17949b7ef813e9937e453902477f/File/97736020849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16105bc08c0cc8---nenemixewuzikataboxif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cab2ba06f0ee22ba42a6cf2c894112f1/5373663647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiopiergentili.it/userfiles/files/vowadusijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pks7uaclilbgn3p0qc79h72a1a/tunamixitorekuwixen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ba30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBA30 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 945ecaad04ae6c07e0da8699afd4de0fb1dd41a6d5b0fc6162cfc6a38c3ecf63
font_01_sfnt_off0000d24e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD24E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ea60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA60 15224 bytes
SHA-256: 07c7bab293ea5d7fa3cb4cdde3e0cd60e0b6e198552970c8c626be2ef7d0f8be