Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e97e6808f1981725…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.2 KB Created: 2021-07-24 09:13:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 1be5173ff6c7fa542831e6984642ca33 SHA-1: c963b507fa62f031e7dbe51e4db0e4e7f240eddc SHA-256: e97e6808f1981725a44ca445b553a57a40959b39740a0612f53cd0774d9a0a1a
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The embedded JavaScript is a common technique for initiating malicious actions within PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://watch62.ru/files/files/gibujogulaka.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://archerelectricsupply.com/userfiles/file/keruguf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilcaminodaugo.it/file/22052864434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fb58717519---lorivur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jkmart.net/FCKFiles/File/jetusasofejomuralu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gleneaglehoa.org/images/file/9619198178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jokerprod.net/userfiles/file/ratozonule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speed-r.com/js/upload/files/kuxukavuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dbef2c5301---vazawalupeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enviedecrire.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160976fb1ba3a1---daparer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuzvedo.hu/elemek/file/vutebotidipobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160877a9f59bc0---36987254781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deborahkay.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56006758749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160855234f21b6---19876615353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biomedchita.ru/imeg_master/file/21154625006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mecateengenharia.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30153940057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086892824bcc---doxapepujofisol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xoblates.com/clients/e/e0/e08cfb93fb97b00c28394d0532709dc9/File/36089132601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agiteam.org/clients/b/b0/b0c4817036ef1cb73596cc935f3fa86d/File/67207556784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9944545fd291073781919a7700f58031/45553557628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/918f92b9a534867fdfc1a97845c43c22/59795019345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mashtalkandil.com/userfiles/file/lojarezewodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=gartner+studios+template+place+cardsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e6c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6C9 17836 bytes
SHA-256: d653fc69247e231ffb251bf948c282894a42b0bdb50562e9295634c647123950
font_01_sfnt_off000115a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115A7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012dbe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DBE 10812 bytes
SHA-256: d5985e60411c27f8fbdd444e599204152a92a479449adbb42287d81513171c74