Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e96f773da64b7d53…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.9 KB Created: 3564-48-33 77:35:65 -28:24 Authoring application: Acrobat Editor 8.0 (via Adobe Acrobat 8.1.0)
MD5: a7e90c27fe9f46c5fca0223d8a0f5a5b SHA-1: d0397d55ac01f2d192b0bb882a1f27aabcdbb691 SHA-256: e96f773da64b7d53d04f65203b3e47d8832f3730f97ff01dc33dba22a7348f17
238 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is obfuscated and utilizes the unescape() function. A critical heuristic firing indicates exploitation of CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo), a known vulnerability in older Adobe Reader versions. This suggests the script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection further confirms the malicious nature of the file.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36306 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36306
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0028_000.js
401415bb561160411c07379321681c8b19e1c214252affd26161a420da92686e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 28 at offset 0x55A 2119 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36306
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).