Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e9228096f853d2c5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.8 KB Created: 2021-06-30 03:30:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 52eddc35d7b4879e8ba8eb34dbbc1d1d SHA-1: 2193140a29d84647f29f8c1ecdc8c3c5a04695ea SHA-256: e9228096f853d2c55a2de0fc8a525bff1ff99f8efde22a3eb62200ade86c8a77
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and flagged by an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The PDF itself does not contain readable content, but the heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, likely to redirect users to malicious destinations.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fc3a41ce8e90f7f9c7213ef116452a8/43454762275.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eah16if11kulplripdq8go9rqb/29423196587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pchs1967.com/clients/b/b3/b38b0c0be7ceca4b309dcb684d78a7c5/File/dakomafezovewovowolojobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaptenhoki.info/contents//files/tuvivugetizabepenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.movingwithmagna.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de76ef9b760ee71c99825e9e09032399/72950967717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160804e118d3b0---pelipekenizema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bindashnews.com/userfiles/file/tusiseberisivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.movingintofreedom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b4ffd988af---mopasigepifum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hurtmar.pl/Upload/file/99267595067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d57cbe7ec1fdc43f5e5ab01d88c2823/35012153549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cecprint.com/images/file/wabofepiwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estigotours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48954631121ed97f6b9e2b6b408df065/44186539445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rffsev.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1008814dbc085370df62b4e4702d74c6/voluvitesivevulirobodulak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burit.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072e47478b64---85939925521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peneleos.pl/userfiles/file/56924177192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b0f73063d3fa81a4b4f6d5e2541e86aa/fopepewusesix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietkewebbacninh.com/webroot/img/files/16047439892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oo610l9p711vndsdhel3t4unf5/66600896234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webinaris.org/ckfinder/userfiles/publics/files/70718146102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.combatsim.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2652c97a85---xiwamuvuda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cb82167781---34338442660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac2d97acc2a---24675270402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kzhep.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nlch3p0cpigsk9oio21us61ef2/rokaxosidewafopekiwixene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ff65bf1458---432539063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=electric+car+battery+pollutionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d292.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD292 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eaa9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAA9 10536 bytes
SHA-256: 6c2f2b9ffa4507e7d25843da921b322689adc10b3127157d6fdcf5a53db8874b
font_02_sfnt_off0001028e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1028E 16752 bytes
SHA-256: 7ee8115e5c76755ecbb71c2ccd4cbb4e3c99928e82e8fdddb72ed34fd912eb3c