Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e91e444dbffcbb39…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.7 KB Created: 2021-07-16 10:57:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: d58b90e3681993354cf77fea1f5bf918 SHA-1: 2b1dbafb76051ee83b26fc305f760192e62a7410 SHA-256: e91e444dbffcbb398d7c9983b0b9b4fafbd98554ff4cade6c06f3220d9b0a33e
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as a phishing trojan. The presence of a 'free-download phishing' heuristic and an external URI pointing to a redirector suggests a social engineering lure. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no further context on the specific lure beyond what the heuristics indicate.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8755

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/AnJPYMJXbyQ/square?utm_term=cost+management+research+paper+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60ec8b9b4a8bde38c345bce9/1626114971721/90346819690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60ee67477d49fb55d62a0c7c/1626236743666/nusipujerulepoxaposax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60e943a7dc37083541b9d738/1625899943702/69680225666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60f0e7b36186c431003fac02/1626400691768/fonepuraraxaxezavulabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60e8d03424e1847d8367e9bc/1625870388190/29165459382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60ec904090a3fc49531a5269/1626116160242/fairy_tail_100_year_quest_81.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60f121c4311eab0d81abcb8e/1626415556444/39804752110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d2c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2C6 10960 bytes
SHA-256: 35707bb1a3aff7929ddfe6dfc95abf5b1a000eeef2e40c92bcc1f733f454f41c
font_01_sfnt_off0000ebc9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBC9 16664 bytes
SHA-256: bade406b21d290952baf10a714c0ace7be42f445527d6fc7ad8e0f778d66d5fc
font_02_sfnt_off000116bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116BC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1