Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e902e2fb7ba21b48…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

393.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-11-08
MD5: aa822276c431282b2f58c7c5dacc9692 SHA-1: d5d39bc8208776c702eb2c98c08184a3fae1be3a SHA-256: e902e2fb7ba21b4806feccd829dfa5d37c480421476f28fc9e9b44232e4f670f
108 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.005 PowerShell

The critical heuristic firing indicates the presence of a payload exploiting CVE-2017-11882 within an embedded Equation Editor OLE object. While no VBA macros were found to be executable, the presence of the exploit object strongly suggests an attempt to achieve code execution upon opening the document. The file is an Excel spreadsheet, a common format for delivering such exploits.

Heuristics 3

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
4abff01b02c2d2fffd67d76e116b9edcda6b24131877d0921a41c63d6fb58235
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD015F96AE/OlE10naTive 1286 bytes