Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e8c620bcf52b9896…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.64 MB Created: 2021-09-22 12:07:42 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000 First seen: 2022-06-06
MD5: a7d22a4137313c650a9913e12ea01376 SHA-1: fdff24fdc3981a4c99b98f88c7658de98d2a007d SHA-256: e8c620bcf52b989652e96c49f10332ed8301b732e121131f9fbaf8adc6f73d25
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1204.001 Malicious File: User Execution T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model

The sample is an Office document containing an embedded OLE object, specifically identified as a Microsoft Equation Editor object. High-severity heuristics indicate that this Equation Editor object is anomalous and carries a payload-like Ole10Native stream, strongly suggesting exploitation of CVE-2018-0798. This technique is commonly used to deliver a second-stage payload upon opening the document.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/8r7GRouA.LbV9mAT contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
a952975310536f78bc057ad353caa48c6bc388764461f0c2731e78c6f2449296
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/8r7GRouA.LbV9mAT 2029568 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
9ec2a2b9ea9cda968aef1e6f070f50e5844c28215d11fe83c2edcea8b0b8b737
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/8r7GRouA.LbV9mAT Ole10Native stream: Ole10Native 2011265 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.