Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e8be63f9dd490c70…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 05:54:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: dcfbe13b0b8232021c0174b7f49a5b02 SHA-1: f4389717d4beb4e4f10040b15b44f86e5da5b4d4 SHA-256: e8be63f9dd490c70928b891a3385f5badb6573f32671b5c408103c6723cdced8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://land89.com/ckupload/files/danuw.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b03f235b07---xajoxajovelibedinixoziw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wawa757.com/uploads/files/60294440604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cga82.com/admin/File/61935481287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kk-gorenjska.si/uporabnik/file/31296753777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dbmotorbrokers.com/userfiles/file/54233831112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bec457ecd0---tegowadilatuxobetuvuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arslanemlak.com/E/file/zuzofubukazuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biirbeh.mn/images/content/file/5759484170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://celebicatering.com/upload/ckfinder/files/funomudubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbstav.cz/file/falojijalabok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ducthoaudio.com/upload/files/94233269296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://butagallery.com/userfiles/files/82920517111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creativeindustries.ru/uploads/userfiles/file/woberezuxozudiwoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://palcev.ru/userfiles/file/87087779336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pilartangguh.com/file/76912307408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albispanaderia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ebdbf40a299a6aa63aa22b4a8c926a27/dosafakidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ngoctraithaibinhduong.com/uploads/news_file/gemonekibufirelopiwilat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=agamatrix+blood+glucose+meter+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c116.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC116 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d928.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD928 17224 bytes
SHA-256: 88b5ab4e85cfd65790d133f97d32c4c2d9e34faa0cc6b92db192e3cf04b8ef9b
font_02_sfnt_off000105ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105EE 11036 bytes
SHA-256: 99a8760fbb3acb4a0907e6d37632d6e1068e9cb9725ebee1fe7dbd3ebb2c424f