MALICIOUS
440
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer
The sample contains a Workbook_Open macro that utilizes WScript.Shell and CreateObject to execute obfuscated VBA code. This code is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from an embedded URL, as indicated by the 'OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_SHELL_URL' heuristic. The presence of 'macros.bas' suggests a VBA macro-based downloader. The specific URL could not be reconstructed due to obfuscation.
Heuristics 11
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Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPTWScript.Shell usage
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Obfuscated VBA Shell command with URL critical OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_SHELL_URLVBA macro invokes Shell with command text assembled through decoder or string-manipulation functions and includes a URL. This is a high-confidence downloader/dropper pattern, stronger than Shell or URL evidence on their own.
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL https://na1.salesforce.com/
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basbc8fe001556250311c35148c111316b7ba8de63bcea21421b0cbc65831b539b2 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 313953 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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