Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e8a7586f4f0d87f7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-06-15 12:02:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-24
MD5: 362c631690b0c90429174af09d530c14 SHA-1: 5566d90f38684d8fad771ddf2ea5c9efc34ed3b0 SHA-256: e8a7586f4f0d87f7f49a497af58243b29b27b6363c425b8af813d474ba187197
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=learn+english+300+faster+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://agendatourvietnam.com/hinhanh/file/61229668139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qlsny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b51e75e0e8f53878ebbe1235bce7687/74343411022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atcotourismtravel.com/userfiles/file/tasogujanavun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078b54ee21fb---jaduwazigabumorubobaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tragadsonisurat.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lemesefejupevomefepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d8113bd83b983f9d0f65211ca416b0a9/60998102300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menu2uplus.com/images/file/4962872129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rolstoellift.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc4751eb502---sigikepifuresixaxiponozem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f4221b753b---35310190957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przedszkolenisko.pl/userfiles/file/25289633817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ottotech.center/userfiles/file/2214001428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smflow.in/admin/uploads/file/78403435883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a2d61921219601ebd7d59fb108f0788/47347175854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9d04ba5f95---bugazinawumofavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymovingestimate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bd0faf71e91563e467ea22735897ed3/39969320332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00012084.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x12084 20584 bytes
SHA-256: f309782b7467ac34cf3268e00181e38dc8a7bd10b2be72d6c6b3104932d722b9
font_00_sfnt_off0000db83.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB83 5548 bytes
SHA-256: 7644b95e5c930695afb4482d5de893a04e816aa83e0b3f179e181beff92addd5
font_01_sfnt_off0000ee5a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE5A 15960 bytes
SHA-256: 7dc76c8a6d470f3aa7fcb3fab532f804ef09747e0bec11dea29f8fbf3e42b843