Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e8903c5e97bd5130…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.9 KB Created: 2021-08-01 04:18:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 5ac7c2b8468c0cba2d6a68a6becf8000 SHA-1: dece3bdceff15cbbcbdc2b565873a10b8d4b7c65 SHA-256: e8903c5e97bd5130c7dd14edce0e2cdc3affc28d02833f31a8ea8fafc3d40a3c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous links pointing to websites that appear to be compromised WordPress installations, as indicated by the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' heuristics. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO spam. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable binary data.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/309074689b6696df86097a05f01bbb0e/26964325308.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://abwrva.com/uploads/files/50139620899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bixenony.com/userfiles/files/pivujanotimunit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://k3projekt.pl/uploads/userfiles/files/popabepupopuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c520528569445347a253225f990b9ec/73910157499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.drserapkagan.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/volrtboo34825p61sq13rl9krp/sijojigivijowak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fmworks.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s4dkh2q30avggoch6hdt00n0vp/kuvidopunidepax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medgarlci.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a096bc95845fdf306df344aa40c1230a/46241085432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bio-obst-und-gemuese.de/userfiles/file/64630095417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://photographerin.agency/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/at3v42218s9cllu750qdntgns3/jukagasinikiraluneteni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuanjen.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/retirezoguni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.masismarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01ef954f7f351c0ee0e0689309432179/43759266063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dj-csnl.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e8d7c86a61---jibowopojomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e686ad8e1cb---88552640782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.associatedomains.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076358a72e69---xemaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://virus-safe-zone.com/ckupload/files/jolexatew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altelaw.com/uploads/image/file/nugofinijox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elcwma.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/27065231508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamkinhdoanh247.com/upload/files/64473034663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fbjqcjltmqclsdtol89s1m2v2/68805905958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://waltwhitmanclassof1965.com/clients/c/cc/ccbfa8a87e297cd67510599b8aebcb74/File/15042384095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irinka.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10231637954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=1996+jeep+cherokee+repair+manual+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f6bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6BC 17156 bytes
SHA-256: 4e979ff85b5ced852340e11e1e7d1acf2ebb9f30d865c9bca4be1e0eaf650ec7
font_01_sfnt_off000123ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123AD 11232 bytes
SHA-256: 510b6c1dffdd5b3d7061cd34869fe7ca8ff4ba1ebf8310fc48a76dd92835cacb
font_02_sfnt_off00013db9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13DB9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1