Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e883705acf4a1710…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

184.5 KB Created: 2020-11-09 01:17:34 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 6d597adcf105124afbb49355c34c1f17 SHA-1: c4e8fff495f58537db72791c4b7f33c7bc6fe25f SHA-256: e883705acf4a17107690aa32fdb52c06b43563ea24baa78bb95f447ffe934965
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is an Excel 4.0 macro sheet that is encrypted. The presence of encrypted macros is a strong indicator of malicious intent, as it is a common technique to hide malicious code. The file type and heuristic firings suggest the use of Excel 4.0 macros, which can be used to execute arbitrary commands.

Heuristics 2

  • Encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet high OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet and BIFF FILEPASS encryption. Password-protected XLM macro sheets, especially the default Excel password path, are a common malware evasion pattern because static formula extraction may fail until the workbook is decrypted.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.