Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e86a1a9c9a7c4cd8…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

1.07 MB Created: 2010-04-01 13:23:45 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 6cc58a2b1e2676881c2c7416133a5064 SHA-1: 5a34fd7ba1aaf401fc576e8566ffc81204c619cc SHA-256: e86a1a9c9a7c4cd8f80d0bb3b7881b75979bd5ee6213c4728f9baf9feada49f1
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Service Execution: Service Execution

The file is identified as a malicious Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro-enabled spreadsheet. The presence of 'OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN' and 'OLE_XLM_LEGACY_MACRO_VIRUS' heuristics, specifically mentioning 'XL4Poppy', strongly indicates the use of legacy macro functionality for malicious execution. The 'RUN($B$1)' command within the macro sheet suggests that the macro is designed to execute arbitrary code, likely to download and run a secondary payload.

Heuristics 2

  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) Auto_Open + macro sheet critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close defined name together with an Excel 4.0 macro sheet — the canonical XLM auto-execution shape used by malware families such as Emotet and QakBot.
  • Legacy XLM macro-virus family marker critical OLE_XLM_LEGACY_MACRO_VIRUS
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro Auto_Open chain and legacy macro-virus family strings. This is a narrow indicator for infected XLM workbooks rather than ordinary formula use.