Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e861c2cbe1a3812b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.4 KB Created: 2021-07-05 07:05:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 8f6073a500fbff074a7266e9d4354bc0 SHA-1: 75df27b274fb19df6447351289e9ea4a4ea99aad SHA-256: e861c2cbe1a3812beb491e3a2b9b3b26e851d45699007acf33010fb4e5bee7bb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a large number of embedded links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the link farm structure is a common tactic for initial compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9848

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cu0ks6h6akmn4kgs3sfer189po/tilowuxokekazozusuvidari.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a561be7af7b0527853aba96f2824b3b8/gemaferum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cald-lighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c6d05f309da76533ea82ae42ad2719a/pafiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e31914287c---rovidilemune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6421ee73978070ac336c4f638de55fe/71007591556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opakowania-loga.pl/zdjecia/fotki/file/xekakexox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://transinfosoft.com/userfiles/file/62186683576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/foovulnlgdvkmi2did9ur9fib1/45859616747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ambientltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe2ea3a1d5ddf0140d563bc8e189a65f/kaxorawawaluleviwiwuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44d0a220ddd8a628882627e4e2062b94/lalux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wadirumshootingstars.com/userfiles/file///lebigusomawewonazexiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87287f396e88687226f7d9148e3e8c81/25467910439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/poima43h6b24hg7fbj1it6kfpu/56274815392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilkyoukais.com/Images/Media/files/96530506519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/07770857d159848cee7a132976bde9c9/49755197278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160757e1b79a84---ditimopafidupame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://designklasse.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vuwufoguneragalagopurez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd2559360e248d480654252ffbca34a6/81752187929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fh76uktepfklkops0sd9ialsni/xirovina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66e3e5992713fb259c9679af2386d849/redovimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungryalex.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2219040c08336a4a9ac8f8d1c26ccfc6/magenopavawofaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5be88550107d66d249cc1c1b8e0fbcc/65842912211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zelene-centrum.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52049611219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jobsincrete.gr/images/_user_na/file/50218074291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bufolari.com/public/immagini/file/tojenep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608186d0a5cc7---lunevenepubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=gardenscapes+stars+and+coins+hackPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ebe1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBE1 10696 bytes
SHA-256: 8d7477f991bc4b98ea59a214efb22c55628c36250932538135939f6a354348b2
font_01_sfnt_off00010462.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10462 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011c74.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C74 18892 bytes
SHA-256: ad31df3645a543ce2800265cb27d81b8c6243f4764d38dc84a4d5672f1aba4c0