Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e858eb7a5cce4973…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.6 KB Created: 2021-09-08 11:08:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 2368d00d37da4323adfac583c0103fd1 SHA-1: 234e06344b532ca50d9a4a7cdbbb942cf8b5633f SHA-256: e858eb7a5cce49735559b3f1d6861744e417c632034a21f3ad3773b50c386919
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting it's designed to lead users to malicious content or phishing pages. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic firings confirm the presence of a link farm and external URIs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mosoptagro.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c100efd0f15d1a1eae5652fe8160e0c/xunemofikan.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.studiolegalefusimorelli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160771d94ab1f5---76519180085.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theofficefurniturestore.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bababulilixosoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mayepnuocmia.vn/data/ckfinder/files/wojadowabojaloved.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kossuthdigisuli.hu/userfiles/file/65335582080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae848062cebbf3394ea8637534c572b8/65825237566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://birzebbugastpetersfc.com/files/file/19545863516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thriftstorewebsites.com/flash/thriftstorewebsites.com/file/medalapajonatofoluda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://9262895.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pajuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b45442a61a2---70960053298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16116413670aba---xagagovapokoben.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marblo.com/app/webroot/img/files/fosimuxukejuvefizesur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e38f4b8e448---9713068152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://megalaserasia.com/upload///43353562330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autoklej.pl/app/webroot/media/files/vakifufefavopibetame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prawobrzeze.info/userfiles/file/61675756779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://athensviptour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cfa51b9bf924fb82731a5f260961cbe/dogarixafurufojevekonir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161088f7460ab2---zugan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosplay-expo.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dufarugaluru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bdf7aa4c52511f4de80e8e9928f45f5b/kivev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.communityheroesproject.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612a46753fe5d---bibetubipux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/37174bdcdb16e2d26ceba4397f017fe3/tamagaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caratow.eu/userfiles/file/3897606986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=5+senses+worksheets+for+grade+3PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ca2c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCA2C 17664 bytes
SHA-256: 53c771c4e686c3c1fd60fb1ed5dbc84e8318850e878ffa8b786ee73d7ae8e177
font_01_sfnt_off0000f7b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7B4 10880 bytes
SHA-256: 5cd87687c9c9baca8309bad2865b0753677c2974eb09ae8bec768a0b48912d71
font_02_sfnt_off000110c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110C0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1