Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e73191a67b46af28…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.1 KB Created: 2021-08-17 01:34:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 7749fd959b5cba1fb3216521a8830f4a SHA-1: d96f6c8996f61f11dedb311a7ace2d3103dc2b6e SHA-256: e73191a67b46af28b5b1d22b9c8dc0feb275d68f29a0e3cdcbb9eba5f0772ae6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting, suggesting it's designed to redirect users to malicious sites. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs strongly suggest it's part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://christembassyromford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1eeec9425879a6f2ffccd2c5dddf41cb/92644985879.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o5qkhmsr4eugmd2dndh7ldka71/21725685566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagonal.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db0b7b522f3---81190146431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://swift-tw.com/lcc/upload/files/89233992658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f9d7a662e51c236f44ca1807a6a64e7/luwuduxabunowobimameb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077730a7264d---loxifulejamexulobiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kindliving.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/pasogil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orig-shop-gsm.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/47747653394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ratco-hardware.com/Ups/files/sizowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d4677857f0556b24949b2153103425a/wakimog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infypos.com/infyposcms/media/rekebisopuzesenano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globaltruthmediagroup.com/clients/a/aa/aa8380eac451876ae6ab993bf3a720d6/File/4282353411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b24158d02db---mojotilurenowikopusatolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilovechardonnayhills.com/userimages/32592681397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fobiy.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1a0d6f9c880f4b476f53aed57029737/navudorakigusexufenup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infoegrafica.com/userfiles/files/datujagoduvafofolejugive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agatanorek.com/files/file/suxeziperer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gdgom.com/upload/file/210710011249338160l3opa77b4yg2.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608079fc64d75---pesifadutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://korytnica.net/data/files/37958294708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://promador.pl/userfiles/file/35340288276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----otbb6ahq3d.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/depupigekuvijevanala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erainbowrealty.com/userfiles/file/63046428425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1b850deed2a66fed08e9d031225eaa1/xebokukovujubezupozove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=what+to+expect+week+7+of+pregnancyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF22 17668 bytes
SHA-256: 0b97915153f6b8eecb233d96de03115b7a3a5bdd8896de0169c9c054557f3215
font_01_sfnt_off00011bfa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11BFA 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 478283afa53b9802068c2475e37c6556df0dfbbdb7fe2c22e1ba85b7a0c7a084
font_02_sfnt_off00013550.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13550 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1