Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e70f2fbc541c4707…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.5 KB Created: 2021-08-28 04:30:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 1e7b72c7b149500babe919a9545cbc9e SHA-1: 6aa0d185da2133d2a2f491277b8ab184a625ab78 SHA-256: e70f2fbc541c4707473d604a9475689e95dc4d64e626abf4c4ec47f598d3793c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+convert+pdf+to+dwg+in+autocad+2011 PDF link annotation
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gbr93i4i3p751i3q9v4rvu64v6/jenakuwenakulufisor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://faresaldabbous.com/uploads/files/lisojazofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsse.cl/files/mejugilinalotutezifopewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quadocdao.vn/uploads/files/747707114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipceurope.com/assets/file/63369782190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ab90230510---kunofejofuximo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noriupapildu.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wajupiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/39261166669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://habrit.tw/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dovebilomuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd32431d256ababbe631ace4e710c028/53704045490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9ed3e79cdc095a850b631b0c45eead6/koroma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridainvestment.cz/files/file/38090731982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://circuitoinsulargc.com/documentos/file/xifamujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mmbc.cz/_data/user_files/file/56340085252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stmpallet.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/novovadofuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clarksville.net/wysiwygfiles/file/pixame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a45d3370c07---9692578998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cheesykeju.com/contents//files/52671806575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capital-tic.com/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210701190357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60f3bd971e58038889be5b6165ccb6e5/88750121552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nikosdimos.gr/userfiles/file/wiwovusafejowuwudevudofaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gorisum.net/fckeditor/upload_file/file/55161137430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ukrainski-rosyjski.pl/userfiles/file/warosoluzataxenuxonikufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b4dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB4DD 16192 bytes
SHA-256: b55c6eb05917b46369ec7f7eb2be063bfef6e8254a46dec92b9456b203e2794a
font_01_sfnt_off0000dea8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEA8 11116 bytes
SHA-256: 86f64501c1d9b397c0fe2c2421366ec5fd9f076bd51e1790e0f5b8c959918211
font_02_sfnt_off0000f89a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF89A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1