Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e66e573f90993b41…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 18:06:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 40b717ac66d9ada27abbc0127d2056de SHA-1: 6f5a50cd9ba0946d4b9673c60facc13cc7794d4b SHA-256: e66e573f90993b412e28b7cd9e30d304c5d5700faad89f48ebc3fda176f74837
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised CMS uploads. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the detected heuristics strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution scheme, likely initiated via spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=semiconductor+photocatalysis+principles+and+applications+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://zartmobilia.com/userfiles/file/20210613132818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svarovanijelinek.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/79634246335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16112e9fce4e06---dumulapudegokusaditor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a633f1d6aff---35681462200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artgraf24.pl/userfiles/file/zitetolip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611b18b95c072---20958747113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clickkedai.com/userfiles/file/34269328396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082e83a311c1---magofatanibor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ic57h6otsuq487npg2s0mpf5h/putabivololetuvulaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100e0e116c86---wowexinajukelaxoxedajowuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://purofirstli.net/userfiles/file/nokolodamuwuzafukuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wccflooring.com/userfiles/files/dojovojibanot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maybaobidinhdinh.com/upload/files/kalaneloxadudosux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098804b2d902---venala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argra.rs/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab3656615a8---64226863582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dnevi-sekretarjev.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613358f6f2c40---goxibatoruxopug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earplighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e34e77cdd43ac3729471f62f4678a972/97205811214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://horacebatten.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mifexovekulukezezagovafol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.letspassdriving.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/olf4haaj16c8s26m96i2m9hv68/bejezefoxisevivopiwinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lavaecucebrescia.it/file/761750299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunnysidehighschoolclassof59.com/clients/867562/File/kepema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a3b4f3bf3d---88635443203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://5percent-design-action.com/upload/users/files/pamakefarapawinokazoxuwos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097ef23ea325---daramereroxevud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000efdf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFDF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000107f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107F6 11176 bytes
SHA-256: 764326606978366aecd1af4958ce5dca16434aec231f8bf9024cf841eae444c8
font_02_sfnt_off000121e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x121E2 18184 bytes
SHA-256: 570c0c8d0b8c4681f2d18be437a291af47038600547f93e6dae1916fc86f4dbd