Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e61e3b09b7d26d2f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-08-31 03:01:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 8d6f925bb1f467b30075403b9512bac8 SHA-1: b26403a1a9ac27b434e351788168f93c2424dbf0 SHA-256: e61e3b09b7d26d2f2a1427400de7451e6f280d9e742b4a307ae2232034196e3d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. While no scripts were extracted, the nature of the links suggests a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://liantoong.com/archive/upload/files/96516353197.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://soechi.com/userfiles/file/34106843214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8h8ga5fre1r1cdgg4r5nj4udi2/95984179215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b015b249d5a---xaredodez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaalu.com/luutru/files/saxalizukoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starwindows.ie/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sukuxepudilisexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cpsguffanti.com/uploads/file/67207965174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arniestribu.com/campannas/file/79389668279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10c2e66137ed1f92930978f939f646ae/93337711008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fdc39f4e0b1---48066482716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bangtutrang.com/upload/files/julimiworisek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elger.cz/fckphotos/file/xezaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surmounttravel.com/userfiles/files/24858414492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd6ca63cb1e4a5aca03d19dc6dbaa089/93194475909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d949535030---17615985977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wisserarm.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/tatopopurutawasimubati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2775c972de---77782641746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160eca9a783435---fekezevamewobixegise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yevres.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nekasumufateli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v5ghua85mbsf8eve0p1kgm2jk1/86565923291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0eb2828ae8---nilewibekutaviged.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thietbivesinhanhhuy.com/asset/files/24086660687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01beca1a009aaeef223f101199d5d08f/56391926316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1345cc027bba9893e56136348672444f/gokodixipenigag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrdak.cc/uploadfile/files/17033786290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=fun+quiz+picture+roundsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f24b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF24B 10584 bytes
SHA-256: f7758c17cfee105cb5ab8e3eef64cbcc754d70cdc0812915bd5b9fca4129bf20
font_01_sfnt_off00010a64.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A64 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012276.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12276 17316 bytes
SHA-256: 94e46e20dcbb6bddcada88aa7b9199366ed28b7dab2e203a7eca9ad2c95a1c51