Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e5efb22e5685fc79…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-09-01 08:59:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 0ddbd8a44b3216eaf2c941f3a499ff94 SHA-1: 00413352dc697f18e6478baf1763235de07bd003 SHA-256: e5efb22e5685fc79f9803ec6dc128f19ba41e51f6978efc82009fe6870d1c08d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=bury+my+heart+at+wounded+knee+book+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://wavesmaroochydore.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i8fgf8k4fklk9dn0kn7i0gh252/tatorexedotez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ibshop.gr/uploads/_uploads/files/mizaboneluxijexuwetatolas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://israelonthehouse.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a5836f16e---20661181800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiopros.com/userfiles/file/In PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75591d72ec989a5c0893146cbba074a9/18516010962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3790bcdd5bbbf69694b7954af497b386/61530249989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wskinbody.com/data/boardData/files/bogebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipare.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t9th3vcf0o4bsfpg10hdcgos6u/dapikawuvegepesekizeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://produktybhp.pl/pliki_user/File/56785376065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075346b7a854---pevapudijodiwojobefipaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://designbeginnings.com/upload/file/41842118293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsforwarriors.org/userfiles/files/vujoxad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b18f27df81---55773385548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ukrainski-rosyjski.pl/userfiles/file/15287629231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cserepakciok.hu/xdata/file/24001070802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asaptransfers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75nvmau7c63qksdft45v5k0pf5/47887591647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-insurance-broker.de/downloads/3034901582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrdiborice.cz/erucom1/files/files/71621808832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jump360.co/upload/files/20210716215016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://my-natural-style.net/upload/files/suwomafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rockandroll.blog.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ubi3e2lvd8u9dj3buhts2ker9/48654004145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c95d504b18---fepowalob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiopignotti.it/userfiles/files/zituwoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gtselect.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10301539626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinivetmadonnadirosa.eu/userfiles/files/47525729272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed63.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED63 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001057a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1057A 11040 bytes
SHA-256: af4f131adf906869f8aec3b80c23ac92e4d46d36d2fb1548d6fac901072f4f75
font_02_sfnt_off00011edd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EDD 17376 bytes
SHA-256: bf1bfb77781fee521ad9c525bc017ae4a02bbd47355efb206c095353585b1d7d