Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e5e64f1c85c126a6…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

4.5 KB
MD5: ee21641fb11690da19ea8d22ec6c59ce SHA-1: 5ef0e0ab7c0a69cb375eec7e03c3651096d0b409 SHA-256: e5e64f1c85c126a679a52c79c948826aa30e5bce1533a0de2f3f0eb1685e685a
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE object data, specifically related to the Equation Editor. Heuristics indicate a high likelihood of exploitation for CVE-2017-11882, a known vulnerability in the Equation Editor component. This vulnerability allows for arbitrary code execution when the document is opened, typically delivered via spearphishing.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor activation — CVE-2017-11882 related high CVE related CVE_2017_11882_ACTIVATION_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an Equation.3 ProgID and requests OLE activation with \objemb plus \objupdate. This reaches the legacy Equation Editor attack surface used by CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802 documents, but the malformed MTEF/native payload needed for stronger attribution was not recovered.
  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000090.bin
7e9c027638a5c5dc7eac03bda17fbe3999f723da39e5929363f06cc9e6e1810c
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x90 1975 bytes