Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e5a42924f4920dbc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.6 KB Created: 2021-09-03 15:52:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 6907d803f4880224729fdb5d230f7d8e SHA-1: 084b4685c99d2b10e2419c948c954dd7972ab8c9 SHA-256: e5a42924f4920dbc02d644d3b3ad0dc82622318a74d6ee1ce3253cf64060ce9d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of PDF-specific heuristics like 'PDF_URI' and 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' further supports the attack pattern of redirecting users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=basic+marketing+research+8th+edition+pdf+free PDF link annotation
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dtj0pgod7teiuoajmku7fm68uu/61630709188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seroinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5941c0297419b590279323f740c16a3b/bedetasododas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lashmakerpro.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9g6c1bq351slm5jlecrbpk9p26/19528995521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rdsdealers.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dinibivutijibitijutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099f48fc4a06---juwovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiiga.ru/userfiles/file/56751649625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lustigersteirer.at/userfiles/file/zuzilunilarev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080cfeeb2b4b---vivirajogiserikafeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0de57d8c25313aa30caa72baaf8cb134/gizato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c58866485cb---26773374604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.examnotice.in/uploads/files/tewoleguzakimak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://noithatnhapkhaugiasi.com/luutru/files/pitami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infratechgroep.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28603f1cf5c9a01e4b6403e333ed817d/fepuworevukarigekowaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meandnetworking.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/biwoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://systematix.pl/userfiles/file/basadape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kliningstroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8b7f3d9052---70375499290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingatlantv.tv/userfiles/files/78892602230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02753cc935435ad4c9eb45e0d495e047/zazuxuwotap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclaimsplus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/371428317c0e868e96b67c47e2c1bd0b/bufalesuxoruzuwatiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huron81reunion.com/clients/f/fe/feec28e48c841af8be4ad6373737a022/File/gewulejobasojirizar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160745e531743e---10072537194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607275cca81a3.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterok-kovka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e2d42fbcc8507f5802fbcb0c698e2e1/52857716467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b839.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB839 11376 bytes
SHA-256: 92972613f25ebd5e080026f0e728a81481f5ab0efd3737a61eee45860fa3092c
font_01_sfnt_off0000d2aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2AA 15096 bytes
SHA-256: ea84d5162a121476584febabdd0ebe6d1fb444478d5aed4c00d2fc6de125caac
font_02_sfnt_off0000f87a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF87A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1