Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e585f6d53f7a144d…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

73.5 KB Created: 2022-12-20 09:49:16 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-12-20
MD5: b9c0cc8e4d92c3ff3e503a8807341ac0 SHA-1: f25bf55d447cc877a133447a1d43a4144ddb6eaa SHA-256: e585f6d53f7a144d9bd9f339a5236522ac6ce310749e4cd421b47629631b54f2
288 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing VBA macros. Critical heuristics indicate the use of `Shell()` and `WScript.Shell`, suggesting the macro attempts to execute commands on the host system. The presence of a `ClamAV: Xls.Downloader` detection further supports that this file is a downloader for a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.b83ac4c497e169b5-9980307-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.b83ac4c497e169b5-9980307-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
fb2ae5da213ad2a3d9d56dd0a90b09b4f3ea30b411d30b45df107c97030719c2		 vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 4879 bytes

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