Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e57e9a2b700272ee…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.2 KB Created: 2021-07-14 09:18:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 744bc4c7f9f62add5f5d86c0c4e3f57e SHA-1: 687665736c3c39d4e36fdf67b71e55621d2c85de SHA-256: e57e9a2b700272ee56a3a2fe312772362b221157dec8f50396faa6dbbfdbdceb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external URIs and link farms pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristics strongly suggest the PDF's primary function is to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9919

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=example+for+electrolytic+decomposition+reaction PDF link annotation
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/jezavajajuforozifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071da0ef33ad---mimudijilared.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://execdentalclinic.com/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/misonozuzuzalanesoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rafaelokazakov.com/file/17101079137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alnahamgroup.com/userfiles/file/zufotanaxunegepado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agencement-menuiserie-var.fr/stockages/files/totirajaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://messtores.ca/fck_user_files/file/jurabopevanawoxula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c79c172db08---petumefagofunazesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://americanpetrochemicals.com/customers/CMS-IMAGES/file/lilakanenex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7cde0bcf01---tuzexelupub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160896883545fd---79417323832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foodphotoshop.com/userfiles/files/83710623252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikbakirkoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d678d722b3d---12207614865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160789dc6d0e40---48775166093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bafb771fcd2---76440034869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://builderall.info/userfiles/file/52259551137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/496a3bc1f0c39abc1ad3da762fa146dc/fagevimupebefulafur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theatresaucinema.fr/uploads/file/59267265173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607880b11303c---97666804170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ab37f41864c5223517a5d0dd6f2d793/9330360777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1c3826df6---19259896338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gfow.om/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4u8urqull85qqgqheljq4sunhj/40828599013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.julitolaschools.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160812911d0767---jiwerorotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c93e47589ee---nazovesolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rusiuojigalvoji.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071dd195146f---sinerefafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012ad3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AD3 10980 bytes
SHA-256: dbef8762e2116272188830cbdfd2f040fb745693b7b27acfc94ca3617c0ead19
font_01_sfnt_off00014453.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14453 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00015c65.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15C65 21264 bytes
SHA-256: 9dc998f1007c2b6e17f5d966d5a84fccd4b169fe660e3da4f7ae16a0729eba68