Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e548f0d9b6c93fef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-09-12 04:28:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 7b76d05a78a123cf72a9b21c1d743232 SHA-1: aa404e33e832426a2bb65e0665caee7903623671 SHA-256: e548f0d9b6c93fefb684def27aa804983a7a4f8eb34929dcc5b8c38e906e36d0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself is indicative of a malicious lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://shbaicun.com/userfiles/file/2021090710080973499.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://angkoronetour.com/userfiles/file/81080960992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontiermyanmar.com/sites/all/libraries/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tusujejazovikape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beysukonaklari.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/98224554387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161321d07a717a---nukaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cifphosteleriayturismo.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jufojupuzoguduwexozafaker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://euroear.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/72460309368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h49al33a2zdp0eo1x.com/DATA/file/20210904085227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/47639341276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dispecom.com/cms_dispecom/sgi_userfiles/userfiles/files/pepexizut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b30f49237105fed64df5e5b505ba92e5/10843897028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cmottaviproductive.it/uploads/file/1797734798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salondebellezaanamariaromero.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zexiwoguneliwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoangmailogistics.com/asset/site/files/jibevitidijapuverujefajuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://retailcop.ca/files/lexorena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://linkevicius.com/upload/galery/file/51695209751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tjpapigroup3.com/contents/files/85782879472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anais.terminarz.online/kosmetyczka/krakow/files/geripapopigogep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tycoonmedical.com/userfiles/file/8444417662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://swiftnb.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36189885573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613bf84cb0644---81551939520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vsevolozhsk.mebel18.com/uploads/files/40203759915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=good+words+starting+with+o+to+describe+someonePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ebcf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBCF 11036 bytes
SHA-256: b85d3bac9bdcecf626cacddfb8c4ed655d291b325cbfa7603eab4c00eeffda3b
font_01_sfnt_off00010529.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10529 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011d3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D3B 18384 bytes
SHA-256: 582f14aad01bb35527659e506350fe04ae62204ff7309f75e5e3613a1085b8bf