PDF malware analysis — malicious · e53bcd680160376f

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.9 KB Created: 2021-09-09 06:23:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16

MD5: e519392ef3b89c14405ac6ad83ee5d53 SHA-1: 89f731bc75178030c3c9bb252588c9ad9d218a6e SHA-256: e53bcd680160376fb08abc474c22b60d8b8a16cd6cb82627d7250971f9a0b0c0

164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for malicious documents. The PDF also contains numerous links pointing to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 7

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL https://rowanmkt.com/Uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bafawobifimen.pdf In PDF document text
- http://cafesezony.ru/fck_editor_files/files/61115624952.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://audiohrestomatiya.ru/content/file/57596625674.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://seghers.kr/data/editor/file/15330783986138a1ffbaab3.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b5fbf60ec143b573e05621647f0e9c4/94410215442.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://tavaszitura.eu/userfiles/files/64962557423.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://mlight.cz/archiv/file/2261087942.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://tolgyesvolgy.hu/userfiles/file/tibibatenesapofoxevanede.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://szzxwx.com/Upload/Upload/file/202197335284190.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://dongsimkindergarten.com/upload/files/94208837702.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137e41043f1e---buzamoxavojoda.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://oknoplus-omsk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4c9c24f7ed387f7682dfb1055baa40a/mexoja.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://inprovit.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wobameber.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://ou-ravda.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zepusadazesojigamufij.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://garage-fuji.jp/js/upload/files/39239270077.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://nurdagihaber.com/resimler/files/dufagize.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://mosallaesf.ir/uploads/ck/files/92429548109.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://oikoscoccatoarchitettura.com/userfiles/files/4597043454.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://ratosatu.com/contents/files/4140719957.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://bnbcostaverde.it/userfiles/file/napitenuzuvexafodafo.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://asbu.net/uploads/FCK_files/file/jukobenaledan.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://cerrutistudio.eu/userfiles/files/16594730351.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://nikolsbeauty.com/webroot/f/uploads/file/20495949756.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://xn--80aaa1arbfjoe3bzh.xn--p1ai/data/files/69898017521.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://fizjoactiv.eu/Upload/file/tubigapekulatiligimafa.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=buku+sebuah+seni+bodo+amat+pdfPDF link annotation
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000d80d.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD80D	17300 bytes
SHA-256: `679ca49ee8734bb36556eecb58516074f47218d8883e1ceb511a3e52f2cf5d40`
`font_01_sfnt_off000104d9.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104D9	11004 bytes
SHA-256: `0211a3e037d8a8da22ccce438f3350dc3decf7dbfc4bcde2bc1dcfe2b120d0ff`
`font_02_sfnt_off00011e17.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E17	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`

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