Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e50e4dd489d69d4b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-07-29 23:53:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 2479f2d09c1818fe4f893ff15c69ef73 SHA-1: dfc6c13dfde7f2c3da84771f171f560602826ceb SHA-256: e50e4dd489d69d4b1812a5f1c8077aa6244ed8363cf16f941dba7c45c11186f0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, which in turn host further PDF files. This suggests a multi-stage attack, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, and the structure is consistent with a spearphishing attachment used to redirect victims to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://danielstrehlau.com/userfiles/file/xavufakalojubeninisanatus.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b634862956---megefigajeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csom.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c648fe74824abcce2ba668e1f90dc077/2447781460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://preprodpcb.com/userfiles/files/rekolijobesodezen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5f333f811---48698739195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hemeringen.de/ckeditor_ablage/userfiles/files/nevabex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a754d439d1e---purumizubakox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607747d497b30---wibujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omniatel.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a352005a228---sesolefageji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ffd4af6d948---wosujenonatifadewos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r06p4acleonhtdersb54h4vitl/9234721052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087de934a866---5570378394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepetrichortouch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p8l1m2tap8l2imtfavsuljkr47/kasuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c796d0cb4572725df7f22d80fdec61ae/kufewozubiwuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tandartsindex.nl/images/uploads/fuvizonepetubaxazatudeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5dbc7cb238---boximatomadofodadefufowiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://techcessgroups.com/userfiles/file/lenegotiduk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deconkhoemanh.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f3nlhae1a4ppu6rpic3b81jdqs/56687613016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160723ec873459---84314033165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yngc.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61562444437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robotics-institute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r0nud6v4kna20vhiufmoq6f4oq/80137123216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc3a9ccd732619bbaca56a4c46861b61/jufefadunikonirijun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aironface.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/81f4c1af32306536b220f2589baf7f64/sipaseviramisojujud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=terjemahan+tarbiyatul+aulad+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eff5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFF5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010807.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10807 17272 bytes
SHA-256: 5cd6eccb940198a49a4914f987180f788d6848b6c52db9701b74184293c0d84d
font_02_sfnt_off00013491.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13491 10920 bytes
SHA-256: 7c599da7650f514eee281807a6d5f27d49704af3f2dbaabb34e32d2d68c5649b