Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e4b46e11dc65ee2e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.5 KB Created: 2021-09-02 10:55:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: d365763e808c2de4a609de1f5162318d SHA-1: b307c7368838b066d400879727a6e4cae41154bd SHA-256: e4b46e11dc65ee2ef3a0a9a4971282719eb150f92ae6a467008a40573f97518d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting a phishing or redirection scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites or download further payloads. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct textual clues.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://akinmedical.com/uploads/file/43657547175.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://el-master.ru/userfiles/file/68830809032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b14e8397deef4240460ef97191173d62/jekalogufesad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stressmanagement-karriere.de/userfiles/file/7314992585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smith-williamssisters.com/clients/d/dd/dd6cbc7353a6ef31c13ccaa63ab862ac/File/59073288794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jairdefreitas.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/78124538871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matfreklam.com/calisma2/files/uploads/vifemut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6c2f93aede---joxomefowomikekixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nagsa.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51182698452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ferienhof-schneider.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609063a4e0fd8---tapilobiwipafunorixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--12cm8caae5d9a0a0a1dxk6dd.com/user_img/files/82245319060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2c379d3102a641966573139365fccfb/20389534195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/686fc00dced692621f1dc46a3f86fe35/73496173181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gocep.org/data/userfiles/files/todekobugisapejeginamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rttuflmd7ca0gcoh6nu99ubjo4/78352916388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://congtrinhnhaviet.vn/upload/files/rizegunanipipogedagofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boissee.fr/userfiles/file/piwuwatinifutomukebipufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indacphuc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q9pr5tm429iimt348tt5kd5rmm/lexukufibabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gdbchurch.com/clients/43262/File/16896930424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ec92c1a11f---97771237187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=electrical+transformers+and+rotating+machinesPDF link annotation
    • http://s292376414.onlinehome.fr/datas/imgmail/file/95526931510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001008b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1008B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000118a2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118A2 10908 bytes
SHA-256: cd59f960108247f09b8c0fa568498bb79d2ab7407d61a067a3a9cc1abd14e58c
font_02_sfnt_off00013164.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13164 19052 bytes
SHA-256: 2f1fd2d803ddbf33e877c0197f6d13c57e5b6fd836dee1c9a68a4483feda15d0