Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e49e8641241ab525…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-06-18 07:06:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: b52ee4a3d8658037d14b1a98ee238f86 SHA-1: 16e9f0ba33bc853742c0043ba9478bf5be424cfe SHA-256: e49e8641241ab5253cfd2b4624778a413c177ddc0f24f34e1ba4e3671cf9b1c4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm with multiple URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites, likely intended to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. While no scripts were directly extracted, the presence of numerous external links and the nature of the heuristic firings suggest an attempt to exploit users through deceptive content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bularz-auto.pl/images/userfiles/file/82621714397.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609065570e9af---vibapotitidowawuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strahovka66.ru/userfiles/file/24351317524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dlt-nkp.com/fileupload//file/43550779702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be56ff7f7ae---45252818265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aashianarealty.com/file/8596649665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://118highschool.am/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/097ab406bf9b9ebe5bc004e962fae5b2/51937884640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ljudrspcbus4lm55lk25kjdh2s/kunefarebawopokevex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinisfarm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9db65a737790c9384e3431d4c67da3b6/warazugeriwolej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f1d6f0dc0e---sijejado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b97c2e97550---84301126151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gdr.co.il/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ba78ee3b12fb0d0876343755aa7fd05/57968237882.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mikomisushiwc.com/uploads/files/1150839306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.movingwithmagna.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de76ef9b760ee71c99825e9e09032399/72950967717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://songhong-thudo.com/img/files/94413151423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sadcmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k6no06raoutvt2lkr1rqdgge2h/51587243328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aec439c9000ef6ffe271e02b56eb0e5b/vegetipiwemitokimejalasep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yer-krasnodar.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4128658334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=tiny+square+big+ice+towerPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb93.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB93 6440 bytes
SHA-256: 3d4760ca295192c89086870ebbac49c5a5945404ea6ab57fca452cf2db5f569a
font_01_sfnt_off0000db87.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB87 5228 bytes
SHA-256: 7191db6b4df49ced2d093dc7d7ee6d5e941e056704edfa8724b842e84d9abd4b
font_02_sfnt_off0000ed67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED67 11964 bytes
SHA-256: 8547a2eaafd77e35efa0cd9d5c947a521f0ea3cfc7039853ba5a9e338086f58e
font_03_sfnt_off000114cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114CB 16168 bytes
SHA-256: 0216150ac0e5ade23b072752459620ec704bdac01526bfbadd96d51f96873ef3
font_04_sfnt_off000129d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129D2 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 1062cd8ddf90f4344fa193b395386d5669df1a952e5759311ca261a71931f361