Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e4946e5d7e65434f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-08-01 02:54:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: dad9b61d26090dc8e9c0a04f5aa03ccb SHA-1: 3c3be11d260568b3107382a2cae6e31a9f92d587 SHA-256: e4946e5d7e65434f00a2f2427cee272a2965c99c6b5d22623f16d8dc1b4ad84e
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or phish users. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for initiating the redirection to these external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da9697dddc0---89460434682.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160713046931af---79256972994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--9w3b270a7kf.kr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zowofovetamafawowogixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopadive.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34919520863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3g83kdiedptso2h2n12r09lsi0/bagafivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menu2uplus.com/images/file/52860895500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://albawadiroad.com/userfiles/files/3843207562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.timtransportes.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c596157f676---lexubag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cathyourhair.nl/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vatifomot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaktutzhit.by/uploads/files/4842813176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gym-rectif.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5136524847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/144h1b9fthf9q4ppkaf2552jpg/teworunikibapibujumider.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mziagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1tia23v9610kukmu1kgqdtujk/gitojudejabon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gunyagder.org.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6mna3jpbc2gbn0f7alj8htk3m0/zuzur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traveltokiev.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dg7t7rp1ej1l5uq9keaa8u2fi2/biranasumator.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monacollection.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7be838ea609365d2363dea266f5d8c0a/melolaluwivovozumilarurom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kerrya.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kifunidugavedorew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maugli24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6bdbe3e4535ee0ef3133fca1b820ff1/9458609700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160705a6becc46---70832039444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hasdeu.md/data/userfiles/files/dutisolowigasexiwovinulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6388bbb39e914eb9fc28f02da84ecdb/51989577915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hytechplus.com/userfiles/file/vejazobedibotitudut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=librecad+adding+dimensionsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f583.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF583 17068 bytes
SHA-256: 3badbd2bcd2820123d65fc0154b1ad38bd9845e4a9ee67a190c7a2c7bcd301a7
font_01_sfnt_off0001221c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1221C 10664 bytes
SHA-256: a22dff3bd035f51354c807f58b8db96ec3987decc41fa3da86af49a73dfb55d0
font_02_sfnt_off00013a4a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A4A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1