Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e48abf12ca81f6e1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.3 KB Created: 2021-07-05 08:49:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: fb9ba85375a20a7ba06704db816f5316 SHA-1: 64b4aefa152e9efdbd500bf095ae9d144bcd9c02 SHA-256: e48abf12ca81f6e143500149a1f0d7d491e93938523519ce9d6c682e5e913cb1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, presenting numerous URLs that likely lead to phishing pages or malware downloads. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cucumber+lime+and+lemon+water PDF link annotation
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b31120071170dba9ff6284a47a714f0/xikagirokowevikikamonob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p1vvo1ftr5gq5r3qlfv2ecc89a/57573546484.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banhangcongnghe.com/upload/FCK/file/papitezabaragupefipakoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securityguardsupply.org/php/uploads/file/dereze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michelesherrinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/7118577145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608802bb39dff---wivekotizisajinonunadanuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/btnb69oimdni0rrhs08367sfmd/70887366829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auto-spec.ca/fck/file/modinasuwab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocolatycakes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3693e536d6---zovugedadujazezevesuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poltinik.ru/userfiles/file/jimasigaxoligageragiver.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d8d7de93579dcdf2085eaf4935d1489/31032936974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-22/20210522064509180807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wypelnienia.kratex.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/298a05b39ebb45683eb5f16cce985b7d/xasux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medicalart.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fc33ec6201---62730471476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a464b22394716f7cddc723d309c1c5d/wegusasunasoxixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maility.pl_adresuserfiles/file/54067881155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b83b73929b6---61188982623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16094392696585---94298305820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fellowpeo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d2bcf6f014533da5bcf7528df10255a/57748846841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nwatchonline.org/userfiles/file/67348162886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipcare.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qc3j05o1961k44720npas3s498/sujod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0a7c395bf89af4560a86e15df200374/mirebipivokarogatuwefimit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f4ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4AB 10720 bytes
SHA-256: edeed1e86482138571caf3e3cb93df63062dd8b151ae4c8832927fe0179f45ff
font_01_sfnt_off00010d46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D46 17388 bytes
SHA-256: f17f4eae1e75d8c44585afdb5417f22cfbc4e23c4cba9c694691879c7193a92a
font_02_sfnt_off00013a93.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A93 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1