Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e451801875cede03…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-07-21 23:00:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 34fd5e82237c4d4e38c562c8603f998e SHA-1: 3026001441179b44ab737e89f740797383ece0a9 SHA-256: e451801875cede035aaf2a59737cd1a25b4252da93b7deb69faef6cd9849a7ad
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages, a common tactic for distributing malware or stealing credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://walnutcreekguide.com/wysiwygfiles/file/13449113209.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.pro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jre4clemp98jefjpouq4lvr8a0/75042561760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaxtongroup.com/home5/maxconne/public_html/kaxtongroup/assets/images/newspostimages/files/zisuzuponevure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54e683ab9994d66e03f7d0ae7849d3cc/jajajetojuluxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelselection.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a59bc90dd56---29381287038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dagmar-e.de/userfiles/file/47279853946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abugfreemind.com/userfiles/file/20612196856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aprendanow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4371941c154f555002772c98f378b339/pagejaruwejesoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e825abe3afb---kojodugemufijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc830dc6b16---78109628153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pizzeriadevita.it/userfiles/files/kuludaludefomowuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solee.cn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/13349719611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1dc434cf41c9a348580fddd5b7c32324/kunapesif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrachoff.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6eff8f36a8ff3a29da488021fcd46504/20061032955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc-0411.com/userfiles/file/20210630060337_1p142a.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gachbinhduong.com/upload/file/motiraxuredekamedadidejob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8601aeo4mtj2e3t7j5pf64k2k3/97363883969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://videofilm-tv.ru/content/File/gafutitozafixuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipavtoufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/abf5df7f0ab3805c6324feb67a38527a/metupanaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://donnasalon.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97d62a0516a2818e1270119efbf16532/zugosemabezepetif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.euro-fly.eu/userfiles/files/33685685535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf76416089d---60679880508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=11th+business+maths+guidePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e464.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE464 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 0e86222ba6976dfd13762ec05d3641879b3b4f28e42962a09243676a2b6b5010
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC46 17184 bytes
SHA-256: a73ee6544e8c3a42fa80e6dfd311cda0bb4d769bda9b2adca39d1c4f37c7abd9
font_02_sfnt_off000128f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128F0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1