Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e436bd0111763f5c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.1 KB Created: 2021-08-03 05:58:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 5c02f923a349d27ac938d4b30bc8bf87 SHA-1: 10f60926a568b26241ec41c38e4c4eeaa7baa2b8 SHA-256: e436bd0111763f5cc9818ec1ccaca41fe10818c30321643338822a9283a0c6e4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The file's structure and numerous links to potentially malicious content align with a spearphishing attachment used to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.stallionreadymix.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cf6a4604e9---vibukexasudumabifiw.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161024dbcf422a---goduliwuxolefomojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uitetenindex.nl/images/uploads/wojuxesefelutusag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://batiment-tunisie.com/userfiles/file/jipijulepafamimeweberew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070301fe0b69---xivopuxagep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mousike.it/img_ins/files/61594004181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areshin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93bdc22d54533530af672e5cd122f943/56472221681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hondaotohaiphong.vn/upload/files/52105510241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sporyolu.com/resimler/files/58851467638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6517d01015---gekokebavip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lussoleathertiles.com/test4/EDITOR/example/v2/userfiles/file/82912417318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af10175cf435a856ae2458594c0094d8/nejevelosifewifozabinoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gld-lining.com/user_img/files/vidapetupujerifekokuliru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079aa14d7775---6306336513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hydrogears.com/survey/userfiles/files/30497437535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f0654ab0034---rivero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zzarosiscarampola.it/file/wurenalibafuteruvavewasis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa91641ab0d6dab1e8e2cdcfe01fc7d9/fegumul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://partner-support.net/user_data/userfiles/files/bisidodimisopijom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://makemycake.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ch89utjddqkgkgmkqplei04mp3/10874087417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c83002d86e---godorebuwigeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b88b949c61---wizelebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=2019+hollywood+movies+download+in+tamilrockersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f998.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF998 17740 bytes
SHA-256: 69856c8aac4766a0e4a08ab3aedd879e352f37ad7919dc83932144ad1610d697
font_01_sfnt_off00012836.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12836 11356 bytes
SHA-256: 340bc4818cfe0389fd5ccd643680577950bc098cd8a6c40775b3798d6f1386d2
font_02_sfnt_off000142f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x142F9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1