Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e42412ef1af8f72e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.0 KB
MD5: 74b1412e1719ca176f5dae224ce1e673 SHA-1: 043ea8576d4fc6f7c592d302bd98e8ffed420f09 SHA-256: e42412ef1af8f72e8833eda3f3bfeff2e587d8392b2d4cbe73ee714a221dcffa
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1204 User Execution

The PDF file contains an XFA form with embedded script, triggering critical heuristics for CVE-2010-0188, an Adobe Reader LibTIFF exploit. This indicates the document is designed to exploit this vulnerability upon opening. The embedded script payload is likely responsible for executing the exploit and delivering a secondary payload, though its exact function is not fully discernible due to obfuscation. The presence of an embedded URL further supports the malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_0000034e.bin
7a2dd2450c1a2f20315cdac68e6e451f93dda7a1fd318480b78a42cfc84a5b35
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x34E 15701 bytes