Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e3bfa6e6f5c62c39…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-08-09 06:36:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 27637a031b47351c4cd39cc90cda9dab SHA-1: 717501b9554785686a234b048edb46d33711c0fd SHA-256: e3bfa6e6f5c62c397ed9fcb5cff0db59f9090584a4773da0c32d117e58b26460
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, with heuristics indicating it functions as a link farm. Multiple URLs point to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malicious content. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior are indicative of a phishing or malware delivery attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.varishastalari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aa6317b4d4---wukodogugubesaviludonefe.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bffb81b574c---16752917269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mousike.it/img_ins/files/senov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.irrv.org/uploads/files/86611659261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://study-go.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9951c97eeae35dbe0fd7df4f7e54a13a/rurodapusuburit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5a4b2892ac3e6858f79d18f07d3b997/valon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etre-belle.su/images/file/67784705099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eric-parnes.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tudemumesufatufafaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mumegram.com/userfiles/file/99518172763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://concept-art.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/78123030980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://le-lemniscus-incandescent.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/71622320487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atomleasing.ru/media/File/5285534693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamtimeshare.com/userfiles/file/liralezukunaketa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquatim.ro/uploads/files/11861195933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bushregenerators.biz/userfiles/files/bunefakewexosato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00pu8d4frnm5o98vvk5kqtun94/49879346851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5so9sqbhph8mvtrsueqghhkc70/50494742565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3164gtrit63pkm96kuv0l82ia0/27941394962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davebakeragency.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1305995a4aebf4df167c3ae5b1ebed25/88973353529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c081e72aeda---rajonata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stewsites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0b345e61d9fc2554c63d1ad6ab55da8/74083089829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phoenixknights.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82365acc4567a9864b605177f6ca231f/70956399927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://happysmilecard.com/uploads/files/vefasorat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609861235697e---givajoxubumoteb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=cars+3+full+movie+tamil+dubbed+hd+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f6ce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6CE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010ee0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10EE0 16920 bytes
SHA-256: e38081e4a5a2d3524813d9ee211ee83d2bbcd021cc70b0367a7ad4e52d1efdbb
font_02_sfnt_off00013ae9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13AE9 11212 bytes
SHA-256: bf1bbcae32c2bf7ea6f94f8cd174927bbeefeacabe423a2c845f8e0c34952717