Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e3af0d46ee8982cd…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

327.5 KB Created: 2020-11-17 01:44:48
MD5: b534235b7d0ed0f7b7c775d11262669c SHA-1: c5c94832a8fc01eaaef61b049ad65ed828b9276d SHA-256: e3af0d46ee8982cd06d707feffc174639b8ac1bc97b2e408f23c65a47fde41bd
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is an XLS file containing VBA macros, specifically a Workbook_Open macro. This macro utilizes the Shell() function and URLDownloadToFile to download and execute a second-stage payload from a remote URL. The presence of these functions strongly indicates a downloader or droppper functionality.

Heuristics 5

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • URLDownloadToFile in VBA critical OLE_VBA_DOWNLOAD
    URLDownloadToFile in VBA
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
2f86a66054ed9d9e50e79b452e93c2ac5616bdac263e7eaf84d6a2fbc8049f73
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 3402 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.