Doc.Downloader.Loda — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e3671a89c420d13f…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

10.8 KB Created: 2023-03-27 22:13:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 12.0000 First seen: 2023-07-06
MD5: 1a9ea45201f688ecf3fe9ab8b6dda9f6 SHA-1: c557fbe7b5d90e06a8620f8ecf13c0a91dfc213c SHA-256: e3671a89c420d13fe9fd5aa0f82f1c9ccd715d6add35941b84f9f5ec395c1902
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Doc.Downloader.Loda · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file exhibits characteristics of a downloader, specifically using a remote template injection and external relationship to a suspicious URL. The document body contains a lure instructing the user to enable macros, a common tactic for malware droppers. ClamAV detection further supports the classification as Doc.Downloader.Loda.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0
  • Remote template injection high OOXML_REMOTE_TEMPLATE
    Document references a remote template URL (http://87.121.221.212/davincizx.doc) — a common remote-template-injection vector used by Hancitor, Emotet and many phishing campaigns. Word can fetch and apply the remote template; macros in that template may execute depending on Office policy and trust state.
  • External relationship high OOXML_EXTERNAL_REL
    External target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: http://87.121.221.212/davincizx.doc
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://87.121.221.212/davincizx.doc
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml