Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e337a8af3dba9fd1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.1 KB Created: 2021-03-28 16:20:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 0aff2273bcf0df29876f5b43a5639f21 SHA-1: 5b347815410ad7b60c682d31cae45efb5ea6c0a5 SHA-256: e337a8af3dba9fd1870841302ed7fd518a61873e6c448d2dc9302fcf7a5a7c0a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including ClamAV and an ML classifier, as malicious and phishing-related. It contains a large number of external links, many pointing to PDF files hosted on free domains, suggesting a link farm designed to attract search engine traffic or deceive users. One of the primary URLs, https://lozipotod.ru/wix?keyword=trigonometric+functions+of+angles+worksheet, appears to be a lure for users searching for educational content, which is then redirected to other malicious or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 5

  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lozipotod.ru/wix?keyword=trigonometric+functions+of+angles+worksheet
    • https://zitolibozix.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/0/134040523/c599281a82d3.pdf
    • https://fakedowekiz.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/5/3/135314463/wozilugud_tusagevisede_wowoti.pdf
    • https://gupexududoteg.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/5/3/135302954/2242705.pdf
    • https://polatubogo.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/5/134598163/f61cd8b93b3c8.pdf
    • https://zanirifut.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131407922/koped.pdf
    • http://kegeminu.iblogger.org/wepezurutimapim.pdf
    • https://sivisobimiji.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/7/134754783/f52012f0f8e.pdf
    • http://vutanari.22web.org/kenikusigujuvodotusu.pdf
    • https://wefikugozakilo.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/0/131069992/3773239.pdf
    • http://fontawesome.iohttp://fontawesome.io/license/
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.html
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/
    • http://xivubijorudi.epizy.com/what_is_history_of_c.pdf
    • http://sawujasasit.epizy.com/kawedorob.pdf
    • https://e0ff2378-281a-4ea3-95ae-419c526fdc99.filesusr.com/ugd/0baf77_2c3b208858304748b6eec23882a72aeb.pdf?index=true
    • http://kekogixo.epizy.com/88219808799.pdf
    • http://kunibenurupamiv.rf.gd/how_to_program_comcast_digital_adapter_remote.pdf
    • http://judegedemo.rf.gd/faringoamigdalitis_aguda_bacteriana.pdf
    • https://070488ba-e3d9-4c74-834b-445551f5513c.filesusr.com/ugd/fb83f1_566c25a916a74baf8c3aaaec00cfc868.pdf?index=true
    • https://7f1d4f38-7308-4051-b389-b8ed31312188.filesusr.com/ugd/e948c1_bb2fc98deca74c2aa72423f02a0ddd1e.pdf?index=true
    • https://b5c4f4dd-ae1f-4f6a-908c-f463551224e4.filesusr.com/ugd/dafd60_c4265315c4ca472c9cf285f3f5b944ed.pdf?index=true
    • http://jegezutixaxovu.epizy.com/libros_de_coaching_ontologico.pdf
    • http://jibogifimot.epizy.com/bozibaminedov.pdf
    • http://zumukitukojus.epizy.com/57249171919.pdf
    • http://mujofekiroteped.epizy.com/rudujorixare.pdf
    • https://35479656-6a94-44d6-ac55-da507c14a2ae.filesusr.com/ugd/d68318_f0fb2ec072b44bbb9c6a890d962a3595.pdf?index=true
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFL
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/License

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e464.bin
97b914117041240332c785363a0aed2013be70f032868068eba75284b5a8ee12
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE464 6500 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off0000f466.bin
86ee88d2f479c7f6b33757b58910aef28daaa9d9b736dd12981443c8e7ba2ecf
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF466 1964 bytes
font_02_sfnt_off0000fdb3.bin
7e7c0820ea8093340bcb8eaca2513b34792bc0a10c660c537f3948712f677d86
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDB3 5284 bytes
font_03_sfnt_off00010f8f.bin
84960d74531603a3ea4b63fdd0a98866c16ac35004957c229e188b935512c406
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F8F 11188 bytes
font_04_sfnt_off000135ea.bin
107dd7461bad0ee7f69ec232d7edbfa51533cbe03462e0930b0bd999c9024e27
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135EA 16152 bytes
font_05_sfnt_off00014af0.bin
05d2457133b820fa77aa358e30e9acfbad3f04c46ced9a37296d9311117db176
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14AF0 4324 bytes