Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e32f0678b0d8edd8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.04 MB Created: 2011-04-19 14:23:41 +08:00 Authoring application: Acrobat PDFMaker 9.0 Word 版 (via Acrobat Distiller 9.0.0 (Windows))
MD5: d5604b5c73f056cfdc6a69c2f3e00cd7 SHA-1: 819e22c3582883176e29e702bcb68880ff8df8e9 SHA-256: e32f0678b0d8edd89ad6e34f7171d6a56e997321eff5dbdc895a1c2c973367d0
252 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits CVE-2009-0927 via the Collab.getIcon method. This JavaScript is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as indicated by ClamAV detections of Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 on both the original PDF and an extracted JavaScript artifact. The exploit leverages a known vulnerability in older versions of Adobe Reader.

Heuristics 9

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0027_000.js
5de420d4234c1f64a6321ee51f79842136a9b9d546cdeae8901b755659fc697b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x106902 11005 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
js_property_alias_stage_000.js
031919071ebc41fb839e8ef82f49651fbb33586554f1fd806757a07bb57cd309
deobfuscated-js JavaScript property alias normalized stage at offset 0x106902 10416 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely