Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e317224b8ee1f8d6…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

18.5 KB Created: 2021-05-11 15:01:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: afe3ca4e63cfd0e68d58a33396b6898e SHA-1: dc0bcefe3c26ba3f60f143fa9b98475f19c6a662 SHA-256: e317224b8ee1f8d62eb12ee2e3ad661846b2989b9fdfcee755470ff732ba9be1
300 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.005 Visual Basic

The XLSX file contains VBA macros, specifically triggering an Auto_Close macro. This macro utilizes WScript.Shell and CreateObject to execute PowerShell commands. The primary intent appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, indicated by the critical heuristic firings for Shell() and PowerShell usage.

Heuristics 7

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • Auto_Close macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOCLOSE
    Auto_Close macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7075b5e2be41ad21d8240bfa2638abd8529413edbe80f5ae9dd4d4f50484e919
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 8365 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
vbaProject_00.bin
81290a884c3b9fff5135e3c6507834c4b49f7a4f0c173a3fc3233b4ac5dbf773
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 25600 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).