Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e2ae66a968fb4084…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.5 KB Created: 2021-08-19 13:31:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: a923fe549a2ed703274db1c8f8b785b0 SHA-1: 22b730bc3a3c1480bfc1139311ce8adcc94d5fc4 SHA-256: e2ae66a968fb40846b69bd28d2ba018e18bec697b64477014b8b7eda851db0e0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting. These links likely serve as lures for users to download further malicious content or submit sensitive information.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ejercicios+prefijos+y+sufijos+6+primaria PDF link annotation
    • http://clinicaveterinariacene.com/userfiles/files/36230440230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stellarvvv.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34535789633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kamennykoberec.eu/editor_uploads/system/files/11810728018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hagabb.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/derofeputomokulinalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.webhisto.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ed1e674a0e6---mojafonav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svaz-podnikani.cz/files/file/burofurinefivomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/094f63f0f7bcce0c4b424a6590c673a8/pabetifazibiwej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/adaf3e9d18b64241497d310a6184d296/4291867993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1511t4jhfvonmp273ce1dqnif0/82461117318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glttek.com/userfiles/file/wodumuliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parvazyab.net/basefile/api203/files/jirunalexilaromitepufekev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100c2041084d---zegexajali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vladjurnalist.ru/archive/file/boginu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080d32b68fad---revad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fajndoktor.cz/images/file/files/bunofiwalali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e5589cfcdb---18315896271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsons.eu/files/file/gofuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cortabellanews.com/userimages/5091937960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuatro-pr.org/sites/default/files/file/kejosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608514b291279---84643247469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamiuniquelimo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6aa328a126---jesegisivevide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bon-mar.com/fck_user_files/file/91901572568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6e7a241bd2---78420273599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cfe3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFE3 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 08ba9f8c7c00a7a89e9e524288ccdfeafb805b812c5f3f534cdd5ffc96d443a4
font_01_sfnt_off0000e91d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE91D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001012f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1012F 17536 bytes
SHA-256: 016386d0413b2a063a08059ded7085944bf0ce5fdfba4de4ebc41a2d1c93134c