Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e2a176b5cf75ffa0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-07-16 21:09:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: d5e504eba3551c9610061e2fcf997914 SHA-1: 1ae2a7a6bedca63b8905bbd2f1c61b10b901e9c7 SHA-256: e2a176b5cf75ffa0adaf991dacd84a9494a6fabbe03bee18b9ce4fd147babfad
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. These links likely serve as redirects for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/feae1568f4b4c755d22be7b057e70bbd/37021843774.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://mobilieroccasion.fr/uploads/file/81264403295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.myjamaicais.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4abaf21d2e9e0d7e4ffbb75d117e2576/gusopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t6gqje7p88b3ofisrqlm6i0obt/pubujejibiwagijig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kystop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tbhi1veg5ucajrmrvlq5gn3ia0/65048246593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forcechicago.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ac362c34da579e823a0cd79a796f8267/25078584598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160976e32ec249---lesarozulididedoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ctapigroup3.com/contents//files/68858060091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6f437ff193f839ea567d1ca85b2715d7/rerinawabatitaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://notofthisgalaxy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p8226c9ulh9teoitc4cfv6dnu4/lanasupek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/tibomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akicgiyim.com/userfiles/file/robifulefuxazupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanamihic.com//files/12952027292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160883dfac256f---43319221603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamproducciones.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160745899494f8---jesilojoguximunigunegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alihuata.com/userfiles/file/39641625888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greatnice.club/updatefiles/file/regime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kingdomofgodmn.org/userfiles/files/jojizetubinibenibijule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.justgym.co.za/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/id520sfapqj5bd00rjgbk907jj/jekubod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cancercareresearch.com/userfiles/file/detugenatotimejip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pos4ngqushcolufaem2v5hg9sc/velojenuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accurateverdicts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac337f8c2b0---zemevudonejedewizet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160884ce1a9177---74154507253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biotledlight.com/userfiles/file///kijalimisataxavaxaseg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=python+for+hackers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e963.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE963 17372 bytes
SHA-256: 1e26d2f21be1a812d2324f64a2972090eb41de3eddf01a50625bda9f31b3ba55
font_01_sfnt_off0001170f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1170F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012f26.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F26 10784 bytes
SHA-256: 90b909858336cc6e0127c4f0f516f7fd12a353760b053610109a7d4b3cb72eb0